JPEG and RAW are two image files or formats that users use to maintain and compile image data. Both formats compress the size of the image and make the size smaller.
Main Difference
JPEG is the abbreviation of Joints Photographic Experts Group and uses to compress photos to make the size smaller. On the other hand, RAW is the short form of Read After Write. RAW is highly used to uncompress data. It stores a large amount of data in format. Let us discuss the main differences between JPEG and RAW in detail.
What is JPEG?
JPEG is the Joint Photographic Experts Group’s image format and short form. JPEG compresses the image size for a layout, and the camera can process it. The size of files or formats of JPEG is comparatively tiny and sometimes affects the image quality. Feed into a memory card or system; it takes less space.
Moreover, JPEG is a good choice for photographers and suitable for websites. When users print the images from JPEG, it does not disturb the printing quality. Furthermore, it provides all details of an image. In addition, it stores a large amount of data in systems. It compresses the images to make the size smaller.
Advantages
- Editing is not necessary
- Provides details of images
- Faster continuous shooting
- Can easily adjust
- Standard format
- Takes less space
- Good choice for web
Disadvantages
- Comparatively less quality
- A low range of colors
- Low dynamic range
What is RAW?
RAW is image data that refer to high-quality images and is an uncompressed method. During editing, it does not affect the quality of the picture. RAW has a wide dynamic range and provides more details about images.
Moreover, it can store the most significant amount of data and facts. Furthermore, it covers shadows and highlights and contains unprocessed image data. Photographers are allowed to compress, edit, and convert onto other files.
Advantages
- Higher quality images
- Provide more details
- More flexible
- Better print
- More colors
Disadvantages
- Need for an extensive processing
- Longer backup
- Washed out colors
- Need more files
Key Differences between JPEG and RAW
- JPEG compresses the information, while RAW does not compress the data.
- JPEG has a small number of files, while RAW has many files.
- RAW does not affect image quality, whereas JPEG affects image quality.
- JPEG is good for the web, and RAW suits many things.
- RAW is not suitable for printing, while JPEG is suitable for printing.
- JPEG takes less space on memory cards, whereas RAW takes more space on a memory card.
Comparison table between JPEG and RAW
| Features | JPEG | RAW |
| Quality | Low quality | Higher quality |
| Range | Low dynamic range | Higher dynamic range |
| Colors | Fewer colors | More colors |
| Size | Fewer size formats | High size formats |
| Compressibility | Compressed | Uncompressed |
Conclusion
In a nutshell, we can say that both JPEG and RAW are different. They are different in terms of their functions and features.
